लोकोमोटर विकलांगता क्या है|लोको मोटर का अर्थ क्या है?

locomotor disability meaning in hindi:लोकोमोटर डिसेबिलिटी का मतलब है एक जगह से दूसरी जगह जाने में दिक्कत यानि पैरों में विकलांगता। लेकिन, सामान्य तौर पर, इसे हड्डियों, जोड़ों और मांसपेशियों से संबंधित विकलांगता के रूप में लिया जाता है। यह किसी व्यक्ति के चलने-फिरने में समस्या पैदा करता है। जैसे चलना, सामान उठाना या हाथ में पकड़ना आदि। 

लोको मोटर का अर्थ क्या है:80% तथा उससे अधिक लोकोमोटर अक्षमता से पीड़ित दिव्‍यांग व्‍यक्ति जो भारत का निवासी है। इस श्रेणी के तहत वे दिव्‍यांग आते हैं जो निम्‍नलिखित से ग्रस्‍त हैं:- पैराप्‍लीजिया, हेमीप्‍लेजिया, सेरीब्रल पाल्‍सी, पोलियो के गंभीर मामले, कायपोसिस, मस्‍कुलर डायस्‍ट्रॉफी और अंगहीनता।

Locomotor Disability

Locomotor disability means problem in moving from one place to another, ie disability in legs. But, in general, it is taken as a disability related to bones, joints and muscles. It causes problems in a person’s movements (such as walking, lifting or holding things in the hand, etc.). ‘Locomotor’ is derived from the Latin words loco – “from a place” and motivus – “the cause of motion”. So movement means movement from one place to another.

Meaning of Locomotor Disability

Learn the meaning and definition of locomotor disability along with its examples and causes. This article will help you to understand the word that you might have come across while filling the form or reading the help material. Many people are confused about what is locomotor disability. We come across this post often, but it doesn’t ring a bell. Today we are going to explain this word in simple language.

Locomotor Disability Meaning in Hindi

Strictly speaking, locomotor disability means a problem in moving from place to place – ie disability in the legs. But, in general, it is taken as a disability related to bones, joints and muscles. It causes problems with the person’s movements (such as walking, lifting or holding objects in the hand, etc.)

The word locomotor is derived from the Latin words loco – “from a place” and motivus – “to cause motion”. So movement means movement from one place to another.

And thus the locomotor disability caused movement from one place to another.

Locomotor disability is also known as mobility disability. In the Hindi language, it can be called “incompetence in chalen phirne”.

Types of Disabilities

• Visual impairment.
• Hearing impairment.
• Loco motor impairment; Cerebral Palsy.
• Mental retardation and Mental illness.
• Children with learning disabilities.

Locomotor Disability Causes

On a petition filed by MBBS doctor Mohd Shalu, the MCI informed the Delhi High Court that they have amended the “Notification for PG Medical Courses” and made ‘Divyang with more than 80 percent locomotor disability’ for postgraduate medical courses Is.

However, counsel appearing for the petitioner argued that the amendment was only an “eye wash” as the amendment did not cover all types of disabilities.

Advocate Gaurav Kumar Bansal argued before the court that people with disabilities such as blood disorders and chronic neurological disorders are still considered ineligible for postgraduate medical courses. “This is against Article 21 of the Constitution of India and also violates various provisions of the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act 2016,” said the lawyer.

Last year the acid attack had opened avenues for becoming specialist doctors with the Centre, expanding the disability quota for admission to postgraduate medical courses.

The Union Health Ministry in a statement said that the percentage of seats for persons with disabilities was increased from 3 to 5 per cent as per the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016.

Examples and causes of locomotor disability

Several medical conditions cause temporary or permanent locomotor disability. The most famous example is polio. We have all seen how polio forces people to walk with crutches and use wheelchairs. This is because polio usually weakens the limb muscles and as a result the affected person will not be able to use their legs and arms unrestricted. Other causes of locomotor disability are:

• Amputation (removal of a limb or a part of it) clearly becomes the cause of locomotor disability.
• Paralysis occurs due to a large number of reasons. And then paralysis often becomes the cause of locomotor disability.
• cerebral palsy
• muscular dystrophy
• short stature / dwarfism
• neurological condition
• cardiopulmonary disease